Case Study: Burns, Treatment and Care Case Study: Burns, Treatment and Care Anthony M. is a 56-year old male admitted to the ER with burns to the anterior right arm, left leg, anterior torso, and face from a kitchen grease fire. On the scene, he was awake and alert, complaining of severe pains. Intravenous fluids were started and an oxygen mask at 50% was also administered. He was placed on backboard prior to transport to the ER. In the ER, the nurse and the physician noted Anthony to be having voice hoarseness, reddened eyes, blisters around the mouth, and difficulty breathing. The right arm and torso have shiny, bright red burn wounds. Foley catheter was inserted; Morphine was given for pain. Answer the following questions: 1. Using the Rule of Nine, calculate the percentage of body surface area burned that Anthony has suffered. (1 point) 2. What criteria will qualify Anthony to be transported to a major burn hospital? (2 points) 3. Is Anthony a high risk for inhalation injury? If so, what are the factors that determine his inhalation injury? What is the emergent treatment for inhalation injury? (2 points) http://www.burnsurvivor.com/burn_types_inhalation.html 4. Compare and contrast the types of burns according to depth of injury. (2 points) 5. Discuss the different pathologic changes that happen on burn injury in relation to the following areas: (2 points) Fluid shifting and electrolyte imbalance Cardiovascular Cellular Metabolic Immunologic 6. Name at least 3 major complications that occur in burn injury. (1 point) ORDER YOUR PROFESSIONAL PAPER HERE ? Case Study: Burns Anthony M. is a 56-year old male admitted to the ER with burns to the anterior right arm, left leg, anterior torso, and face from a kitchen grease fire. On the scene, he was awake and alert, complaining of severe pains. Intravenous fluids were started and an oxygen mask at 50% was also administered. He was placed on backboard prior to transport to the ER. In the ER, the nurse and the physician noted Anthony to be having voice hoarseness, reddened eyes, blisters around the mouth, and difficulty breathing. The right arm and torso have shiny, bright red burn wounds. Foley catheter was inserted; Morphine was given for pain. Answer the following questions: 1. Using the Rule of Nine, calculate the percentage of body surface area burned that Anthony has suffered. (1 point) 2. What criteria will qualify Anthony to be transported to a major burn hospital? (2 points) 3. Is Anthony a high risk for inhalation injury? If so, what are the factors that determine his inhalation injury? What is the emergent treatment for inhalation injury? (2 points) http://www.burnsurvivor.com/burn_types_inhalation.html 4. Compare and contrast the types of burns according to depth of injury. (2 points) 5. Discuss the different pathologic changes that happen on burn injury in relation to the following areas: (2 points) Fluid shifting and electrolyte imbalance Cardiovascular Cellular Metabolic Immunologic 6. Name at least 3 major complications that occur in burn injury. (1 point) Case Study: Burns, Treatment and Care Order Now

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Burns, Treatment and Care

Introduction

Burns, scalds and thermal injuries are all forms of third-degree burns. Burns can be caused by singeing, heat or hot objects. Scalds are caused by hot liquids or steam. Thermal injuries are caused by extreme heat and usually occur on the hands or feet. There are different treatments for each type of burn depending on their severity.

What are burns and scalds?

Burns and scalds are injuries to the skin that have been caused by heat, electricity, chemicals or radiation. Burns can be minor or major depending on where they occur and how severe your burn is.

Scalds occur when hot liquids or steam contact the skin. Scalding injuries are most common in young children because their bodies are still growing, causing them to have thinner skin than adults do.

How is the severity of a burn measured?

The severity of a burn is measured by its degree, depth and area.

The most common categories for measuring burns are first, second and third degree burns. These categories describe how much tissue has been burned and how deep it has gone into the skin or muscle. First degree burns affect only the outer layer of skin (epidermis); they can be treated with topical creams or ointments such as hydrocortisone (a corticosteroid) or aloe vera gel applied directly onto affected areas several times per day until healed completely

What causes burns and scalds?

The most common cause of burns is getting too close to a fire. You can also be burned by touching hot surfaces, such as stovetops and heating elements in your house or car.

If you have been injured by an open flame and are suffering from severe pain, there are some steps you should take:

• Call 911 right away if the burn is not being treated by someone else immediately (i.e., within 15 minutes).

• Remove any clothing that covers the area where your injury occurred; this will help prevent further damage from occurring while it’s still fresh in your mind so that later treatments can be done more effectively than they would otherwise have been able to be done had they happened later on down the line after things had healed more fully over time (and possibly even gotten worse).

First aid for minor burns

• Cool the burn with cold water for 15-20 minutes.

• Cover the burn with a clean bandage—do not break blisters or rub the burn, as this may increase pain and swelling in your skin.

• If you have minor burns that do not require immediate medical assistance, keep them covered until they heal completely (typically within seven days).

First aid for major burns

• Call for help. If a person is burned, they need medical attention.

• Keep the person warm and dry. The most important thing to do is keep them warm and dry as much as possible. This may mean wrapping them in blankets or covering them with towels until they can get to a hospital or doctor’s office.

• Remove clothing from the burned area if possible (don’t remove clothes from any other parts of the body). When removing wet clothing don’t replace anything on top of it—this will cause more damage than good! Instead, place gauze pads over burns with several layers of cotton fabric between each layer before rewrapping everything securely so that no air gets through between layers; this way you’ll avoid unnecessary exposure to bacteria during treatment procedures like wound cleaning which could lead to infection later on down the road.”

Are there long-term effects of burns?

Burns are a serious injury that can cause long-term effects. The most common complications include:

• Skin grafting

• Scarring

• Infection (including sepsis) and secondary infections, such as pneumonia and urinary tract infections

Burns in children

• Children’s skin is more sensitive than adults, so they are more likely to get second and third degree burns. Second-degree burns involve the partial thickness of the skin, while third degree burns involve full thickness of the epidermis (outer layer). Children are at an increased risk of these conditions because their blood vessels are smaller and less able to react quickly to injury.

• If you think your child has suffered a burn accident contact us here at BurnCare24 today! We have a team of expert nurses who will treat your child with our advanced therapy techniques for minor first or second degree burns until he/she is fully healed once again!

Burn can be very serious, but it is important to know what first aid steps you can take.

If you have a burn, it is important to know what first aid steps you can take.

First and foremost, do not try to remove the burn yourself—do not put anything on top of the wound or try to clean it with cloths or water. If possible, get medical attention immediately. In some cases, even minor burns may be life-threatening if they are not treated promptly.

If your child has had contact with an electrical source such as cooking utensils or power lines (e.g., lightning), they should also go see their doctor right away because they could have been exposed directly without realizing it at this point in time; however this type of injury usually requires immediate attention because there could still be damage done by having been shocked before being aware of what happened earlier during this incident!

Conclusion

Burns and scalds are serious injuries that can have a significant impact on your life. You should seek medical attention immediately if you are concerned about a burn injury, or if you see someone else who has been burned.