NR 603 Week 1 Comparison Contrast Assignment: Dementia and Delirium

NR 603 Week 1 Comparison Contrast Assignment: Dementia and Delirium

Requirements

For Week 1 of the course there is no case study given to you by the faculty. Instead you will … assigned to diseases to compare and contrast based on the first letter of your last name (Dementia and Delirium). This information will … posted in the course announcements under Week 1 Welcome as well as the “Assignment” portion of the Week 1 module.

A comparison and contrast assignment’s focus is to identify and explore similarities and differences between two similar topics. The goal of this exploration is to bring about a better understanding of both topics.

You will research the two areas of content assigned to you. Compare and contrast them in discussion post in a discussion post.

NOTE: A comparison and contrast assignment is not about  listing the info regarding each disease separately but rather looking at each disease side by side and discussing the similarities and differences given the categories in the categories below. Evaluation of mastery … student’s ability to demonstrate specific understanding of how to … differ and relate to one another. Address the following topics below:

  1. Presentation
  2. Pathophysiology
  3. Assessment
  4. Diagnosis
  5. Treatment

Throughout the Week: Participate in interactive dialogue with faculty and students responding to their Part 1 post moving the discussion forward.

NR 603 Week 1 Quiz Study Guide.Graded A

• Migraine: Assessment • It is important that the patient characterize the headache by describing the duration, quality, and location of the pain. • A medication profile is essential and should include medications that have been tried in the past for headache…

NR 603 Week 3 Quiz Possible Questions-Answers

1. Question: Per 2013 ACC/AHA guidelines, which patient below would NOT benefit from statin therapy? 2. Question: Which of the following patients should be on high-intensity statin therapy, if tolerated? 3. Question: For someone who is intolerant to higher doses of statins, has tried 2-3 statins…what do we recommend? 4. Question: You have a patient with ASCVD but no comorbidities. Their LDL has gone down 30% from baseline and they are on maximally …

 

 

MORE INFO 

Dementia and Delirium

Introduction

Dementia is a common condition among older people, and it can affect anyone. Dementia is not normal aging, but rather a disorder that affects memory and thinking skills. Dementia is typically caused by Alzheimer’s disease (AD) or Lewy body dementia (LBD). There are other causes of dementia as well, including vascular dementia and frontotemporal disorders. Delirium is another common condition among older people in hospitals or nursing homes that may be confused with dementia or depression. Delirium can occur after an infection or medication misuse; symptoms include agitation and confusion

Dementia is a disorder characterized by a decline in thinking, reasoning, and memory skills.

Dementia is a disorder characterized by a decline in thinking, reasoning, and memory skills. It can affect people of all ages, but it is most common among older adults.

Dementia is not the same as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which causes progressive cognitive decline and memory loss. However, both conditions are caused by changes in a person’s brain cells that lead to disruptions in normal brain function.*

If you suspect that you or someone you love has dementia, there are ways to get help early on—before it’s too late for treatment options like memory support programs or exercise programs specifically designed for people with dementia.* You may also find comfort knowing that many people who suffer from early-onset Alzheimer’s disease have been able to reverse their symptoms through lifestyle changes such as diet changes or regular physical activity.*

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia.

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia. It’s not just a memory problem, though—it can also affect your thinking and behavior.

Alzheimer’s disease is not normal aging. It happens when the connections between neurons in your brain break down, leading to confusion and trouble with communication (for example: “psychological isolation”). While everyone suffers from some symptoms as they age, people with Alzheimer’s often have severe impairments that affect their ability to think clearly or behave appropriately.

There are several other causes of dementia, including Lewy body dementia, vascular dementia, frontotemporal disorders, and Parkinson’s disease.

There are several other causes of dementia, including Lewy body dementia and vascular dementia.

Lewy body disease is a common cause of dementia in people over the age of 60. It’s also associated with Parkinson’s disease and other degenerative brain disorders like Alzheimer’s disease (AD).

Delirium is a common condition among older people in hospitals and nursing homes.

Delirium is a common condition among older people in hospitals and nursing homes. It’s more common in people with dementia, but it can happen to people who don’t have memory problems. Other medical conditions that cause delirium include:

  • Infections (bacterial, viral)

  • Heart disease

  • Cancer or cancer treatment

Delirium is typically caused by an infection or medication misuse.

Delirium is typically caused by an infection or medication misuse. Infections can cause delirium very quickly and without any warning signs.

Some medications, such as antidepressants and antipsychotics, may also be associated with delirium if they’re used in high doses over a long period of time (for example, more than one month). Alcohol also increases your risk of experiencing delirium symptoms while you’re taking it—and this isn’t just because booze makes people feel good! Alcohol has been linked to several other health conditions such as liver disease and cardiomyopathy; if you have one of these disorders (or any other condition that affects your heart), then alcohol can cause an increase in blood pressure which could lead to cardiac arrest if left untreated.

Symptoms of dementia include significant memory loss and confusion.

Dementia is a mental disorder in which thinking and memory skills become impaired. It can affect people who are older than 65 years old, but it can also occur in younger adults. In dementia, the brain cells that control memory and thinking begin to die off as well as other parts of the body. The symptoms of dementia include significant memory loss and confusion; difficulty with language; problem solving difficulties; lack of motivation; lack of awareness of surroundings (for example, no longer able to identify familiar faces); difficulty with new situations (for example, not recognizing what you’re looking at when presented with something new).

Signs of delirium include confusion and agitation.

Delirium is a condition that affects the brain, which can cause confusion and agitation. This may lead to disorientation, hallucinations, and delusions.

If you notice these symptoms in your loved one or friend with dementia or delirium:

  • Confusion—you may have trouble explaining what’s going on around you

  • Agitation—your loved one may have difficulty staying still or sleeping while they are awake

Diagnosis involves comprehensive medical examination and testing to rule out conditions that mimic dementia.

If you’re concerned about your loved one, he or she should be tested for a number of conditions. Dementia is not normal aging and may be caused by a variety of factors including:

  • Alzheimer’s disease (AD)

  • Vascular dementia (VaD)

  • Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD)

Treatment involves cognitive rehabilitation therapy for some forms of dementia.

Cognitive rehabilitation therapy is a form of treatment for people with dementia who are unable to carry out normal daily activities independently. It helps patients relearn skills that were lost, such as dressing themselves and using the toilet.

It can be done in a group setting or individually, and it can be done at home if you’ve been diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment or early stage dementia.

Treating the underlying condition, including delirium, usually resolves the symptoms associated with them.

In some cases, treatment of the underlying condition is enough to resolve the symptoms associated with them. For example, if you have high blood pressure and your doctor prescribes medication for it, that may help reduce your delirium.

If you’re diagnosed with delirium and there are no other underlying medical conditions causing it, then treatment for those issues should also be considered as an option. Some medicines are used to treat dementia-related behaviors like wandering off or becoming agitated during social interactions; these medications may also reduce symptoms associated with delirium (such as disorientation).

Dementia is not normal aging and requires evaluation by your healthcare provider if you suspect you have it.

Dementia is not normal aging. It’s a brain disorder that affects memory, thinking and behavior. Dementia can be caused by many different medical conditions including stroke, Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), Lewy Body disease and multiple sclerosis (MS).

Dementia is not a normal part of aging; it’s a slow-moving brain disorder that gradually damages your thinking abilities over time. As you age, some parts of your brain may become smaller or less active over time as they lose nerve cells due to lack of oxygen-rich blood supply to those areas.*

Conclusion

Dementia and delirium are common conditions among older people in hospitals and nursing homes. When these symptoms occur, it is important to get prompt medical attention so that you can receive appropriate care, which may include the use of medications or other treatments. If you suspect that you have dementia or delirium, please talk with your healthcare provider about the best way to manage this condition.


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